Agreement Among Between: Understanding the Difference
As a copy editor, one of the most common mistakes I come across is confusion between the words “among” and “between”. While these words are often used interchangeably, they have distinct meanings and should be used accurately to ensure clear communication.
First, let`s start with the basics. “Among” refers to a relationship involving three or more individuals or entities. For example, “the book was shared among the three students”. On the other hand, “between” refers to a relationship between two individuals or entities. For instance, “the agreement was made between the two parties”.
Now, when it comes to grammatical agreement, things can get a little tricky. Both “among” and “between” can be used with plural or singular nouns, but the choice of which one to use depends on the context. Here are a few tips to help you avoid common mistakes.
1. Use “among” with plural nouns
When referring to a group of three or more individuals or entities, use “among”. For example, “negotiations among the three countries were successful”. In this sentence, “among” is correctly used with the plural noun “three countries”.
2. Use “between” with singular nouns
When referring to a relationship between two individuals or entities, use “between”. For example, “the agreement was made between the company and its supplier”. Here, “between” is correctly used with the singular noun “company”.
3. Use “among” with collective nouns
Collective nouns refer to a group of individuals or entities as a single entity. Examples include “team”, “jury”, “family”, and “committee”. When using collective nouns, “among” is used regardless of whether the group is singular or plural. For example, “negotiations among the family members were successful”.
Now, let`s take a look at some common mistakes to avoid.
Incorrect: The prize was divided between the three winners.
Correct: The prize was divided among the three winners.
Explanation: “Between” should not be used with three or more individuals or entities. In this case, “among” should be used as there were three winners.
Incorrect: The debate was between the two political commentators.
Correct: The debate was between the two political parties.
Explanation: “Between” should be used when referring to a relationship between two individuals or entities. In this case, the debate was between the two political parties, not commentators.
In conclusion, understanding the difference between “among” and “between” is crucial for clear communication. By following these tips and avoiding common mistakes, you can ensure that your writing is accurate and effective.